What is the age for the fastest ultra-marathon performance in time-limited races from six hours to ten days?
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چکیده
Recent findings suggested that the age of peak ultra-marathon performance seemed to increase with increasing race distance. The present study investigated the age of peak ultra-marathon performance for runners competing in time-limited ultra-marathons held from 6 to 240 h (i.e. 10 days) during 19752013. Age and running performance in 20,238 (21 %) female and 76,888 (79 %) male finishes (6,863 women and 24,725 men, 22 and 78 %, respectively) were analysed using mixed-effects regression analyses. The annual number of finishes increased for both women and men in all races. About one half of the finishers completed at least one race and the other half completed more than one race. Most of the finishes were achieved in the fourth decade of life. The age of the best ultra-marathon performance increased with increasing race duration, also when only one or at least five successful finishes were considered. The lowest age of peak ultra-marathon performance was in 6 h (33.7 years, 95 % CI 32.5-34.9 years) and the highest in 48 h (46.8 years, 95 % CI 46.1-47.5). With increasing number of finishes, the athletes improved performance. Across years, performance decreased, the age of peak performance increased, and the age of peak ultra-marathon performance increased with increasing number of finishes. In summary, the age of peak ultra-marathon performance increased and performance decreased in time-limited ultra-marathons. The age of peak ultra-marathon performance increased with increasing race duration and with increasing number of finishes. These athletes improved race performance with increasing number of finishes. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11357-014-9715-3 Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-99333 Accepted Version Originally published at: Knechtle, Beat; Valeri, Fabio; Zingg, Matthias Alexander; Rosemann, Thomas; Rüst, Christoph Alexander (2014). What is the age for the fastest ultra-marathon performance in time-limited races from 6 h to 10 days? Age, 36(5):9715. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11357-014-9715-3 Age of the fastest ultra-marathoners What is the age for the fastest ultra-marathon performance in time-limited races from six hours to ten days? Beat Knechtle , Fabio Valeri , Matthias Alexander Zingg , Thomas Rosemann , Christoph Alexander Rüst 2 1 Gesundheitszentrum St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland 2 Institute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland Corresponding author PD Dr. med. Beat Knechtle Facharzt FMH für Allgemeinmedizin Gesundheitszentrum St. Gallen Vadianstrasse 26 9001 St. Gallen Switzerland Telefon +41 (0) 71 226 82 82 Telefax +41 (0) 71 226 82 72 E-Mail: [email protected] 1
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تاریخ انتشار 2017